To the insurance
industry at large, most properties that are a safe risk are those that are made
of either brick or stone walls, with either slate or tile roofs. Broadly
speaking, anything that does not fall under this blanket category will as a
result be considered “non standard”. These materials are considered a very high
risk or an unknown risk for a variety of reasons and insurance companies will
be either very reluctant or simply outright refuse to insure homes made of
these materials. We will now explore a few of the more common non standard
materials, so that you can be aware of the full implications of owning a home
made from them.
Asbestos is a
building material famous for its many benefits in the home. It occurs
naturally, and is extremely heat resistant. It's sound absorption capacities
are very high, and it has great tensile strength. It saw a sharp decline in use
in the 80s due to the discovery that inhaling large airborne concentrations of
the materials had a very serious chance of creating a variety of cancerous
diseases. However, as long as asbestos
is not damaged, or placed in a position where it is likely to be damaged, then
the risk is drastically reduced. As long as the fibres cannot become airborne,
then it is almost completely safe to use. Because asbestos occurs naturally in
the uk, almost everyone is actually exposed to small amounts of asbestos fibres
on a daily basis.
A material consisting
of a combination of clay, sand, water, soil and water. When combined and left
to dry, it produces a cheap, easy to produce material that is both fireproof
and extremely resistant to earthquakes. It is becoming an increasingly popular
material in eco friendly builds. The perceived risk of cob is that there is no
official method of producing it. It is easy to get proportions incorrect and
end up with a wall that is structurally very brittle.
Corrugated iron tends
to be used in construction in the method of galvanised sheets. Regular
corrugations mean that it can easily be laid vertically or horizontally and
simply joined to other sheets. Their shape makes for sturdy protection against
the elements and creates natural drainage channels for rain water or snow. For
insurance companies, the problem is that over time, exposed iron has a tendency
to rust. A roof made of corrugated iron may also be less watertight then layers
of tiles, so escape of water damage in bad weather is more likely.
Glass is made from
sand and silicates and though a common material in standard construction when
used for windows, when it is used to create curtain walls or space frames (the
former covers an entire building facade, the latter spans across a wide roof
structure) it is thought of as non standard. Fibreglass is created using
extremely fine glass fibres, and is favoured for its low weight to surface area
ratio.
Timber refers to a
building’s wooden construction. A modern timber-framed building (usually built
after 1965) might use wood as the basis of construction, employing BSST to
build external walls/roof, and is usually considered as being of standard
construction. Where building exteriors are built solely from timber, or
timber/plaster combinations, they are likely to be seen as non-standard.
Roofing styles and
materials can deviate as much as those of walls for a home and be considered
non standard as a result. Shingle, wood tiles, thatch and glass are just some
of the many options available. Flat roofs are also non standard, and their
coverings can range from felt on timber, to asphalt or even bitumen or
fibreglass.
If your house has any of the non-standard building materials
mentioned above, then it is likely that you will have difficulty obtaining
suitable insurance at a reasonable price. With homeprotect you can find a
competitive online quote for home insurance, no matter how unusual your home or
how non-standard the materials used to construct it are. As long as your home
is in the UK and sits upon fixed foundations, we aim to provide the cover you
need.
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